Schweiz
Expat guide
From Deutschland

Auswandern von Deutschland nach Schweiz: Steuer-Guide 2026

Everything a Deutschland tax resident needs to know before relocating to Schweiz. Exit tax, tax residency, treaties, special regimes, crypto, real estate and inheritance.

Income tax

Variable

Capital gains

0 %

Corp tax

14.6 %

Crypto

0 %

Inheritance

0 %

VAT

8.1 %

Switzerland remains a premier destination for tax expatriation in 2026, thanks to its decentralized system where each canton sets its own rates. Lump-sum taxation (expenditure-based taxation) is still available in most cantons for wealthy foreigners not working in Switzerland, with negotiable tax bases starting at ~CHF 400,000/year.

This guide details cantonal rules, lump-sum taxation, treaties and pitfalls to avoid in 2026.

What you need to know as a Deutschland resident

Exit tax Deutschland

Applies

Germany applies an exit tax (§ 6 AStG) on holdings > 1% in corporations. Rate 26.375%.

Why expatriate to Schweiz?

Lump-sum taxation (Pauschalbesteuerung) in 2026

Swiss lump-sum taxation is based on living expenses, not actual income. Available to foreigners (non-Swiss) who don't work in Switzerland. The minimum federal base is CHF 400,000/year (7× annual rent or rental value of residence). The effective rate varies from 20 to 30% depending on the canton.

Most attractive cantons in 2026

  • Zug: lowest effective rate in Switzerland (~11.8% for a company, ~22% for individuals). Very popular with crypto entrepreneurs (Crypto Valley).
  • Schwyz: no cantonal inheritance tax, low rates. Ideal for wealth transmission.
  • Vaud (Lausanne) and Geneva: higher rates (~33-35% effective) but superior international infrastructure, international schools, airport access.
  • Valais and Graubünden: lump-sum taxation at lower bases, mountain lifestyle.

The three-tier tax system

In Switzerland, total tax = federal + cantonal + municipal. The federal rate is the same everywhere (max 11.5%), but cantons and municipalities bring the total from 15 to 40%. This is why your commune of residence is a strategic choice.

2026 Tips

  • Pillar 3a: contributions to pillar 3a (tied private pension) are deductible, up to CHF 7,056/year in 2026 (or CHF 35,280 for self-employed without 2nd pillar).
  • No Swiss exit tax: Switzerland levies no departure tax on unrealized capital gains. An advantage for residents planning to later move to a no-CGT country.
  • Treaties: Switzerland has 100+ double taxation treaties. The France-Switzerland 1966 treaty (revised) is one of the most utilized.
  • Wealth tax: unlike France's IFI (limited to real estate), Switzerland taxes total net wealth (real estate + financial assets), typically 0.1 to 0.5% depending on canton.

Special expat regimes

1 regime(s) available in Schweiz to optimize your taxes.

Exit tax in Schweiz

No exit tax

Keine Exit Tax

Kapitalgewinne auf bewegliche Vermögenswerte sind in der Schweiz nicht besteuert.

Crypto asset taxation

Capital gains

0 %

Long-term

0 %

Crypto-to-crypto

Exempt

Reporting

Required

0 % Kapitalgewinne für Privatanleger. Krypto muss für die Vermögenssteuer zum 31. Dezember deklariert werden. Professionelle Händler werden progressiv besteuert.

Real estate and capital gains

Ansässiger

0 %
Primary exemptRental: 0 %

0% Immobilien-Kapitalgewinne (kantonal variabel). Mieteinnahmen progressiv besteuert.

Legal structures for your business

1 legal structure available for doing business in Schweiz.

1

GmbH

Most common structure

IS 14 % Participation exemption

* Information for guidance for a Deutschland tax resident. Consult an international tax expert for your situation. Data 2026.